Energy Academy
Sector: Food & Drink/Energy Management in Dairies
Sector13 lessons · 143 min

Energy Management in Dairies

Milk through pasteurisers, separators, ice water and (on powder sites) the sector's hungriest unit operation: dairy-specific loads and benchmarks, the spring flush, whey and co-products, and the regeneration and ice-bank opportunities unique to dairy processing, capped with a full dairy energy audit. Assumes the Food & Drink Foundations course.

01The Dairy & Where Energy Goes

  1. From Tanker to Chiller: The Dairy's DayReception, separation, standardisation and homogenisation; liquid, cheese and powder sites; and the spring flush that makes dairy intake seasonal.10 min
  2. Pasteurisers, UHT & the Heat StoryHTST with regeneration is the sector's quiet triumph; UHT and sterilisation are its heavyweights. Where dairy heat goes and what decides its bill.10 min
  3. Ice Water, Ice Banks & RefrigerationWhy dairies cool with ice water, how an ice bank turns refrigeration into storable cold, and the loads from reception to cold store.10 min
  4. Fundamentals CheckQuiz on the dairy's process flow, heat systems and ice-water plant.5 min

02Benchmarks, Evaporation & Whey

  1. Specific Energy: kWh per LitreLiquid, cheese and powder sites differ by an order of magnitude; product mix and the spring flush make normalisation non-negotiable.10 min
  2. Evaporation & Spray Drying: The Powder ProblemRemoving water is the sector's hungriest job: multi-effect evaporation, TVR and MVR, membrane pre-concentration, and the spray dryer at the end.11 min
  3. Whey, Co-products & Cow WaterWhey turns cheese sites' effluent economics upside down, and evaporator condensate ('cow water') is a water source hiding in the milk itself.10 min
  4. Benchmarks & Evaporation CheckQuiz on dairy SEC, evaporation technologies and whey.5 min

03Efficiency in Practice

  1. Heat Recovery in a DairyRegeneration effectiveness is the dairy's most valuable maintenance number; around it sit evaporator vapour, condensate and desuperheat recovery.10 min
  2. Ice Banks, Load Shifting & the Electric DairyThermal storage lets a dairy buy its cold at night prices; MVR and heat pumps are electrifying the rest. The sector's route off the gas main.10 min
  3. Hands-On: Two Quick DiagnosticsTwo short dairy call-outs: a pasteuriser whose regeneration has quietly degraded, and an ice bank charging at the wrong time of day. Calculate, diagnose and prescribe the fix.12 min
  4. Efficiency in Practice CheckQuiz on regeneration, ice banks and dairy electrification.5 min

04Capstone Project

  1. Capstone: Audit a DairyA full, staged energy audit of a fictional liquid-milk dairy: scope it, walk the plant through a spring-flush year of data, and rank what you find.35 min